范文村范文村

Pygmalion教案

时间:教案网

Pygmalion教案

unit 4 pygmalion 核心单词1. adaptationn.[c] 改编本;适应性the play is an adaptation of a short novel. 这部戏剧是一部短篇小说的改编本。the adaptation of animals to the environment is rather slow. 动物对环境的适应是相当慢的。常用结构:adaptation to 对¡­¡­的适应 联想拓展adapt vt.使适应(合);修改,改编 vi. (to)适应adapt oneself to 使适应;使适合高手过招完成句子 (原创)①he tried hard to himself (使自己适应) the new conditions.②he made a quick (适应) the new environment.③when they moved to canada, the children (适应) the change very well. 答案:①adapt; to ②adaptation to ③adapted to 2. betray vt. 背叛(某人);出卖(国家,朋友)给¡­¡­;泄露秘密常用结构:betray ...to ... 出卖(国家,朋友)给¡­¡­betray oneself 无意中露出本性he shouldnt betray his country to the enemy.他不该出卖国家给敌人。the officer betrayed the secret to his friends. 那军官把秘密向朋友泄露了。联想拓展betrayer n. 背叛者,告密者 betrayal n. 背叛,卖国 an act of betrayal 背叛行为高手过招单项填空when i asked the news, he his happiness. (¡¤平顶山一中1月月考)expressed b. betrayed c. showed d. said解析:选b。句意为:当我问他这个消息时,他显露出高兴的样子。express表达;show表明;均不合句意;betray显示,显露;符合句意。 3. condemnvt. 责难;责备;谴责某人;判处¡­¡­有罪we condemn his foolish behavior.我们谴责他的愚蠢行为。常用结构:condemn sb./sth. as 谴责/指责某人/某事为¡­¡­condemn sb. to sth. 判处某人某种刑罚condemn sb. to do sth. 把¡­¡­逼入某状态,使某人注定¡­¡­23456

Pygmalion教案

be condemned/sentenced to death 被判处死刑 the criminal was condemned to death. 那个罪犯被判处死刑。联想拓展condemnation n. 责难;判罪 高手过招(1)单项填空the september 11 attack has been by the entire international community. (¡¤河南焦作一中1月月考)a. condemned b. scolded c. criticized d. blamed(2)完成句子 (原创)①she knew that society would (指责) her for leaving her children.②there was widespread international (国际谴责) of the bombing. ③he was found guilty and condemned death. (判处死刑)答案: (1)解析:选a。condemn谴责;符合句意。scold 斥责;criticize批评;blame责怪。(2)①condemn ② condemnation ③to 4. acquaintance n.[u]相识;熟悉;熟知 n.[c]相识的人,熟人 i have some acquaintance with the russian. 我懂一点俄语。she was a casual acquaintance in vienna. 她是我在越南的一个熟人。常用结构:make ones acquaintance=make the acquaintance with sb. 结识某人联想拓展:acquaint vt. 使熟知,告知 acquaint sb. with ... 使某人认识/了解¡­¡­ 高手过招根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当的词 (原创)①the musician had little acquaintance modern science. ②i am delighted to your acquaintance.③she has many in the business community.④i have some acquaintance spanish. ⑤i need to myself with the new regulations.答案: ①with ②make ③ acquaintances ④with ⑤acquaint 5. fortunen. [u]命运;运气;机会; [c]财产;财富she had the good fortune to be free from illness. 她运气好,没得病。it is believed that it will bring good fortune in the coming year.据说它能为人们在新的一年里带来好运气。常用结构:make a fortune发财seek ones fortune外出找出路3456

Pygmalion教案

try ones fortune碰运气联想拓展:fortunate adj.幸运的;幸福的be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth. 幸运做某事 高手过招完成句子 (原创)①he (发了财) by selling houses. ②she (寻求她的财富) in another country. (不幸的是), the fire spread quickly after it had started. 答案: ①made a fortune ②sought her fortune ③unfortunately6. compromise vi. 作出妥协,让步vt. 损害名誉;危急;连累n. [u][c]妥协;和解;让步such conduct will compromise your reputation. 如此举动将会损害你的名誉。the dispute between the two countries was solved by compromise.两国之间的纷争由于互相让步而解决了。常用结构:reach/arrive at/work out a compromise 达成妥协make a compromise with 与¡­¡­妥协温馨提示:compromise用作动词或名词时,常与介词on, between搭配。 高手过招单项填空if we all agree to make with each other¡ªwhen we are in disputes, wars are forever gone and we are surely live in peace. (¡¤山东济南一中1月月考)a. adjustment b. compromisec. promise d. acquaintance解析:选b。按照句意:前句意思¡°如果我们彼此之间做出妥协和让步¡­¡­¡±;make compromise with与¡­¡­妥协;符合句意。 7. overlook vt. 忽略;没注意;俯瞰,俯视you have overlooked several of the mistakes in this work.你忽略了这个工作中的几个错误。 the secretary is very careful and never overlooks any little points.秘书是个很细心的人,她从不忽视细节。 the house on the hill overlooks the village.从山上的房子可以俯视村庄。 易混辨析overlook/neglect/ignoreoverlook 意为¡°忽略¡±,多指由于草率、放任或没有注意到而忽视某事。neglect 指没有给予或很少给予,后面接sb./sth.,还可以接to do sth./doing sth.。456

Pygmalion教案

ignore 指有意识的拒绝,不给予理睬,后面可接sb./sth.,不跟不定式。 高手过招单项填空american women were the right to vote until 1920 after years of hard struggle. (¡¤潍坊一轮验收)a. ignored b. deniedc. overlooked d. neglected解析:选b。deny sb. sth.拒绝给予。 重点短语8. pass sb. off as...把某人改变或冒充成¡­¡­he escaped by passing himself off as a guard.他冒充警卫逃走了。she passed him off as her husband.她把他假充作自己的丈夫。联想拓展:pass sth. to sb. 将某物递给某人pass away 去世pass down/on... 把¡­¡­传给后世pass...on to 把¡­¡­传递给¡­¡­pass by 走过;经过pass through 通过;穿过 高手过招用适当的介词或副词填空 (原创)①pass the book me when youve finished it. ②i was sorry to learn that his mother had passed .③she passed a difficult period after her marriage failed. ④they bought up pieces of old furniture and passed them valuable antiques. 答案:①on to ②away ③through ④off as 9. in terms of...以¡­¡­的观点;就¡­¡­而说in terms of money, hes quite rich, but not in terms of happiness. 就钱来说他很富有,但就幸福来说就不然了。it is difficult to express it in terms of science. 要用科学的字眼来表达它是很困难的。联想拓展:in need of 需要in charge of 负责in search of 搜寻in hope of 希望in honor of 纪念;尊重in favor of 有利于in spite of 尽管in case of 以防;万一in place of 代替 高手过招完成句子 (原创)①think of it (从¡­¡­角度) an investment. ②it was a bad year for films, (无论从数量上还是质量上). 56

Pygmalion教案

③this project is (迫切地需要) funding.④he is homeless and (非常需要帮助). 答案:① in terms of ②in terms of both quantity and quality ③ in great/urgent need of ④in great need of help10. show sb. in领某人进来show him in as soon as he arrives. 他一到就立刻带他进来。联想拓展:show sb. out领某人出去show sb. around领某人参观某地 show off 炫耀; 卖弄show up 出现;来到某处; 揭露;显得好看show oneself 出现;显现(本性等)show a person the door 请(某人)出去;把(某人)赶出去 高手过招(1)单项填空①it is unwise to your greater knowledge in front of the manager. (¡¤山西太原一中1月月考)a. show in b. show out c. show up d. show off②he didnt show in the party last night. (江西新余一中1月质量检测)up b. off c. over d. in (1)①解析:选d。 考查短语辨析。句意为:你在经理面前炫耀你的知识是不明智的。show off炫耀;卖弄;符合句意。②解析:选a。 句意为:昨天的聚会上他没有露面。show up露面;出现。 (2)用适当的介词或副词填空 (原创)①i will show you when you are in the city.②she likes to show her nice figure by wearing tight dresses.③uncle george didnt show for our wedding because he forgot it. ④he showed me a sittingroom. 答案:①around ②off ③up ④into 重点句型11. henry higgins and colonel pickering are sitting deep in conversation. 亨利¡¤希金斯正与皮克林上校促膝长谈。6

Pygmalion教案

形容词短语deep in sth.意为¡°专心;全神贯注;深陷¡±,可用在句中作表语、状语。同样用法的词还有:lost, determined, absorbed, dressed等。he was deep in thought. 他陷入了沉思。he was so deep in his work that he was not aware of the fire. 他如此专心工作以至于不知道发生了火灾。deep in work, he didnt notice a man come in. 忙于工作,他没有注意到有人走了进来。 高手过招完成句子 (原创)① (determine) not to come back, she went out of the house. (dress) as a princess, she went onto the stage.答案: ①determined ②dressed